Target Corporation
Target, the big box retailer, posted fiscal first quarter earnings and revenue which beat both bottom and top line Wall Street estimates. This was largely due to stimulus cheques and a reopening economy, as customers returned to browse merchandise inside stores.
Total revenue grew 23.4% to $24.2 billion. Comparable sales were up 23%. Traffic at Target stores, and on its website, grew by 17% and the average basket size rose by 5% in the three-month period.
Apparel sales increased by over 60% versus the year-ago period, largely due to base effects, and was the strongest merchandise category in the quarter, as customers prepare for busy social calendars after exiting lockdowns. Food, beverage and essentials (which were outperformers at the height of the pandemic) saw growth drop off to the low-to-mid single digits.
Target had several unique advantages during the pandemic. It fulfills most online orders at its stores. This helped buoy company profits during the crisis. It was also ahead of other retailers in raising employee wages, which protected it from the labor crunch which other retailers are currently grappling with. And it launched and grew numerous, higher margin, private label brands. In this recent quarter, sales of its own brands rose 36% from the same period a year ago - the most in the company’s history.
Operating income rose 407% to $2.4 billion in first quarter and it enjoyed significant margin improvement. Gross margins also improved to 30%, reflecting the benefit of a favorable category mix and merchandising actions, primarily from low markdown rates.
· Net income jumped to $2.1 billion, or $4.17 per share, from $284 million, or 56 cents per share, a year earlier. Excluding once-offs, the retailer earned $3.69 per share, which was a massive beat relative to the $2.25 per share analysts had expected.
The retailer said it continued to grab market share, gaining a further $1 billion, after clinching $9 billion in market share last fiscal year. Target provided second-quarter forecasts much higher than Wall Street estimates, expecting mid-to-high single digit growth in comparable sales and improved operating margins. As of the end of the first quarter, the Company also had approximately $3.4 billion of remaining capacity under the share buyback program.
For the trailing twelve months through first quarter 2021, the after-tax return on invested capital (ROIC) was an impressive 30.7%. It ended the period with cash and cash equivalents of $7.8 billion, up nearly 70% year-over-year. Free Cash Flows (FCF), the cash a company generates after accounting for cash outflows to support operations and maintain its capital assets, improved to $1.56 billion from $533 million a year ago.
·Target is a very impressive business which appears fairly priced on FCF yield of 1.4%. It does however, on an earnings multiple of 18x, compare favourably against Amazon (61x) and Walmart (33x). Whilst we like Target, we instead own Amazon.com in managed portfolios and the Cratos BCI Worldwide Equity Fund.
